Oil Just EXPLODED Higher and it's CRUSHING The Economy
- Marcus Nikos
- Jan 15
- 13 min read
Are oil prices about to wreak havoc and
crush the economy all over again if the
energy Market's initial reaction is
anything to go by is Sam Jackson's
character said in Jurassic Park hold on
to your butts oil's response to the
announcement of more sanctions by the
outgoing Biden Administration was
something to
behold contrary to popular perception
though soaring oil like this is not
inflationary and we have loads of
examples proving this Beyond every doubt
including three of them in the past
three years alone that's not where the
pain is or where it ends up in order to
really appreciate what that means and
how the prospect of another oil Spike
fits into everything we've got to First
understand the current economics Small E
not the crap you hear from jpw and all
over the media both social as well as
traditional start with what people mean
when they cite inflation they're
actually referring to something else
entirely
and when anyone points to the hardships
of inflation what they really mean is
impoverishment we all got poor for the
pandemic and in that context
disinflation means something else
entirely too the public expects one
thing and they really shouldn't because
everyone has been misled so how oil
interacts under these conditions it ends
up making everything the SMY economics
worse just not in any way that looks
like the 19
70s as I said the evidence and proof is
everywhere we just need to explain what
it is we're actually talking about and
what we're really seeing and then we can
start to make sense of the small e
economics and what that would mean under
another possible oil price spike more
craziness ahead from the energy markets
at least in the short run and let's hope
it stays in the short run but first what
actually happened what happened was last
Friday the outgoing Biden Administration
decided they were going to go full force
into sanctions on Russian entities
according to CNN the Biden
Administration on Friday targeted
Russia's energy sector including its oil
industry with some of the harshest
sanctions to date meant to cut off
funding for moscow's war with Ukraine
the new sanctions against the kremlin's
largest and most important source of
Revenue hit hundreds of targets
including two of Russia's largest oil
companies public joint stock company
gazprom neft and the Russian thing I'm
going to pronounce the sanctions also
Target nearly 200 oil carrying vessels
many of which are accused of being part
of the so-called Shadow Fleet that works
to evade sanctions as well as oil
Traders and energy officials they also
go after Russia's liquefied natural gas
production and exports and then even I
mean they were talking about sanctioning
Traders insurers a couple of us-based
oil services firms where they told them
to knock it off and even India said that
they're going to abide by the new
sanctions when the Indians are normally
very friendly to Russia so the potential
of disrupting Russian flows of oil more
than they already have been is
potentially serious we don't know how
the system is actually going to react
yet just yet because it hasn't really
started but the potential is for higher
oil prices ahead oil prices have been
relatively weak given the supply
situation the non-economic r reduction
in Supply from OPEC and Saudi Arabia
normally we would expect oil prices to
rise anyway just not in the same fashion
that we're seeing over the last couple
of days and it hasn't been oil prices
like gasoline that I pointed out in the
recent video had been unusually weak for
the
winter WTI was still under $70 per
barrel on December 26 when it should
have been rising more than that it hit
7392 so it finally got some winter
seasonality last week some seasonal rise
there but after the announcement on
Friday and then continuing yesterday WTI
got almost to 7 $9 per barrel 7882 by
the close even more important in all of
this is the curve shape the WTI Futures
curve shape it absolutely exploded
exploded steeper higher more
backwardation the one-month calendar
spread that was 68 cents last week and
that soared to a152 yesterday and backed
off to around a120 today the three-month
spread the more important 3mon Benchmark
spread that was around a$1 60166 heading
into to Thursday and out of Thursday by
yesterday Monday morning Monday
afternoon it was
$45 we haven't seen the three-month
calendar spread that steeply backward at
since October 2023 and backwardation
simply means that the market is afraid
of a production or Supply shortfall and
therefore the price of the the more
current prices the front contract or
those nearest to it are much higher than
those further down the curve which
disincentivizes anyone from trying to
store oil get that stuff into the
marketplace because we want it right now
we're afraid we're not going to get
supplies down the road and the the
explosion in oil prices was entirely at
the front end which is Mak which what
makes this this Threat all the more
serious all the more difficult to
potentially deal
with but you hear this everywhere
whenever oil prices Surge and look like
they're going to continue to go higher
that's what the steeply backward a curve
indicates that there's going to be some
Panic buying in the front part of the
future curve whenever oil prices surge
like this like they had last year and
the year before and the year before that
what you hear is that this is highly
heavily
inflationary and it's it starts with a
mistaken impression of what happened in
the 1970s oil prices were not the great
inflation by the time you got the OPEC
oil embargo in 1973 late 73 the great
inflation was already 7 or eight years
old by then the inflation and the oil
price shock two very different things
but most people put them together
because economics is such a horrible
discipline at actually explaining
especially where it comes to monetary
fundamentals but every time oil prices
surge you hear the same thing that it's
inflationary heard it in 2022 when
Russia invaded Ukraine and sent oil
prices soaring WTI got up to $122 per
barrel and everybody said this is great
inflation too especially as it came
during the thick of the supply shock
when cpis were already Rising pretty
sharply but there was no great inflation
to oil didn't cause the great inflation
to begin with instead in 2022 that surge
in oil prices was the final straw that
broke the global economy in fact by
September just a couple months later WTI
was back down to
7671 during what was a monetary
deflationary monetary crisis in not just
the UK but all all throughout the euro
dollar system so rather than unleash a
1970 style s surge in inflation the big
oils pric spike in
2022 proved to be disinflationary now I
me we'll talk about what it mean when we
talk when we say disinflation in just a
second here we saw it again in
2023 after realizing the economy was
broken OPEC in November of 2022 started
to curtail production that wasn't enough
in 2023 Saudi Arabia abdulaziz's
lollipop they decided they going to cut
back production even more and so through
the summer of 2023 right on into
September once again WTI got got up to
around $94 per barrel and once more
everyone said This is highly
inflationary interest rates are going to
have to go higher for longer stay there
forever and instead the opposite
happened not just about interest rates
but in actual consumer prices What
followed from that oil price spike was
one of the most disinflationary periods
in either the CPI or PC deflator and not
just in the US but around the world that
we've seen yet oil price spike didn't
become inflationary it actually led to
and contributed a lot to
the retreat in the economy afterward
that was the second time in the cycle so
far and then it happened again last year
you had a mini oil price shock when the
the rebels in Yemen started firing
missiles into the Red Sea forcing
shipping companies to re-root their
their cargos all over the place and it
led to WTI rising to around $87 per
barrel by April some of that was
seasonal factors but still $87 per bar
per barrel by April and what followed
was once again even more disinflationary
period than the final months of 2023
because oil prices are not inflationary
they cause in these circumstances they
cause the economy to retreat and that
retreating economy pulls down prices of
other
things part of the problem is a big part
of the problem is we all just use the
term inflation now I try to separate
this out when I talk about consumer
prices rising for other reasons than
legitimate inflation I say consum
consumer price increases or acceleration
but even so what you hear everywhere the
word inflation is used anytime consumer
prices are going up for any reason and
that is a mistake because consumer
prices can rise for other reasons
legitimate inflation is as Milton
Friedman said and Allan Greenspan and a
whole bunch of economists seconded
inflation is always and everywhere a
monetary phenomenon it's the old adage
of too much money chasing too few goods
but in this case it's not govern govern
ments that print the money the money
doesn't come from the Federal Reserve
the FED doesn't have a money printer
instead in the modern system it's a bank
money money phenomenon Banks create too
much money in credit then that chases
too few goods that's where you got the
1970s that's also where you got a
confused Federal Reserve that had no
idea where the inflation was coming from
in the 1970s which gave rise to all of
these misconceptions about oil prices
and wage price Spirals and everything
that you hear nowadays they don't know
about the euro dollar monetary system so
they've ented other explanations for
what is always and everywhere a monetary
phenomena that's not what happened in
2021 that was not a monetary phenomenon
that was instead a supply shock and a
supply shock is simply where you have
non-economic factors that hinder the
availability of certain supplies whether
it be goods or services and more often
than not it's governments and politics
that are responsible for creating what
usually is like a bottleneck and prices
tend to sore all at once during a supply
shock contrary to legitimate inflation
like the 1970s where inflation built
slowly and steadily and continuously
throughout the years and a supply shock
what you see is prices soore right out
of the gate and then come down over
times you see these almost vertical
rises in price rates and then they don't
come back down in a straight line there
is no
symmetry however understanding all that
there's there are a couple other further
misconceptions starting with the
expectation that if o if prices and the
supply shot consumer prices soore and
they go they surge way ahead in the
initial stage shouldn't they then come
back down just as quickly and as far as
they did in the initial upswing and
that's just not the case we don't see
Supply shock doesn't mean prices go way
up and then come right back down to
where they started in fact that's the
biggest misconception the biggest
problem that we have in certainly
calling this inflation as well as
identifying what's really the issue here
prices go up quickly to a new
equilibrium but then they stay there so
a supply shock in terms of prices
specifically prices it's more akin to a
phase shift rather than steady inflation
like the 1970s prices shoot higher they
reach that equilibrium and then they
remain there so when everybody talks
about inflation even these days what
they're really referring to is that
phase shift not ongoing inflation not
1970s sty what they're referring to is
in that phase shift how everyone became
poorer for it you lost a massive amount
of purchasing power seemingly all at
once and the fact that you're not
getting it back that's what everyone
characterizes as ongoing inflation and
so in that context disinflation is
something completely different
disinflation doesn't mean that prices
are going to go back to where they were
where we started from say 2019 instead
disinflation all that means is this the
phase shift the supply shock phase shift
is either finished or is in its final
stages and that again gets into a whole
lot of public anger it's a reason why
governments around the world have been
falling it's all about the fact that
once you under go that phase shift
there's no way to go
back so you see this all over the world
producer prices consumer prices this
inflation doesn't get doesn't mean
prices are going back to where they were
it just means that the phase shift has
run its course or has largely run its
course it's winding down it is as most
people have have recognized it is
impoverishment it is it is a one of the
worst economic cases that we could
possibly go through but when most people
use the phrase inflation that's what
they're referring to the Lost purchasing
power that already happened and it's not
being fixed to them disinflation means
nothing it doesn't help what erase that
huge loss and they're absolutely right
about that so when they rightly complain
about the price of food or new cars or
even used cars it's not really inflation
it's that phase shift that pushes that
pushed prices up almost all at once and
it is leaving them there which is what
they're really really talking about when
they talk about inflation the fact that
prices got pushed to a new equilibrium
and they're staying at that
equilibrium and the way it's supposed to
be cured is that incomes need to rise to
make make up that difference and this is
where the weak labor market comes in
Weak labor market comes in what the weak
labor market says is that it's not going
to happen it's not going to happen
people are not going to be made whole
wages are not going to continue to soore
jobs are not going to be plentiful
enough there isn't enough earned income
in the real economy to make up for that
lost purchasing power so that's the
other side of the inflation people are
referring to they're referring to the
fact they've been impoverished and they
have no way to fix it that's the
complaint about inflation even though
none of this is actually inflation but
understandably to most people they don't
care about the terminology or the
definitions they're referring to
inflation which means correctly they've
been left behind by the
pandemic and as I said this is why
governments around the world have been
failing whether the UK the United States
Canada France Germany even Japan the
ruling part party there suffered
enormous electoral setback last fall
many more are going to happen beside
those because no one has answers and the
reason why no one has answers is is they
don't have a handle on the economics
Small E economics here and that's where
Oil comes in it doesn't create more
inflation it makes this already bad
situation even worse part of being
impoverished means that you're unable to
spend on the things that you want to the
cost of necessity has gone way up which
means you have less room for other
things that that everybody wants to
spend on and Along Comes oil prices with
another price spike it's not
inflationary what that does is mean it
means you have to spend even more on the
same Necessities leaving you even less
for everything else you feel the pinch
you feel the poverty you feel the
impoverishment but it's not inflation
and oil price spikes are not
inflationary that's why what follows
from them are weakness in the economy
weaknesses in the economy as well as
disinflationary consumer prices by
disinflation here I mean price rates
that continue to slow down even though
price changes and prices themselves are
never going to go back to where they
were before this is why we see consumer
surveys for example F frbny survey of
consumer expectations which came out
just yesterday you don't see any hint of
consumers being afraid of reigniting
cons Consumer Price pressures I won't
say inflation here that's not what
they're focused on in fact the price
expectations according fbny continue to
be anchored right around the 3% Mark and
that's basically the long run 2010s
that's as far back as the data goes 2013
it's anchored right at the pre-pandemic
level because consumers see Consumer
Price pressures as being back to where
they were before and they're correct
about that but they also note that
they're now more and more afraid of the
labor Market that's the downside of the
supply shock in this phase shift too
income expectations according to FB and
those dipped to the lowest since March
of 2021 now it isn't huge and it's only
one month but again it goes along with a
whole lot of other data that suggest
consumers are increasingly concerned
about jobs and income and speaking of
jobs maybe the most striking finding in
the entire survey the mean probability
of finding a job in the next 3 months if
a consumer happens to lose theirs that
job finding probability fell to 50.2 4%
in December so the same month The
Establishment survey is soaring more and
more Americans are afraid what of what
might happen if they actually lose their
job that's consistent with all the rest
of the data starting with a household
survey the unemployment statistics jolts
lack of hiring that's what Americans are
saying we're not afraid of consumer
price pressures we've already suffered
the Lost purchasing power and the weak
labor market means we're never going to
get it back back in fact job finding
worries those ramped up around March of
last year with a probability now closer
meaning lower to the pandemic than 2019
and before and also at one more on top
according to the survey consumers are
afraid of missing a debt payment as well
that one jumped to 14.16 per which
nearly matches to September high for the
cycle so he put all these things
together consumers are not concerned
about inflation what they're saying is
we've already been impoverished by the
supply shock even though we don't know
what it is we don't know what the
terminology is and now we're afraid of
the downside of the supply shock means
what that means in the labor market no
one is hiring and because we're worried
about jobs because we're worried about
incomes because we don't have purchasing
power we're worried about missing a a
debt payment exactly the data that I
talked about with revolving credit also
from the Federal Reserve uh consumers
are pulling back on credit card use
because they're worried about the labor
market and missing a debt payment this
just reinforces all of weak labor market
Notions so oil prices are not
inflationary they do create a temporary
and direct bump in consumer price rates
like the CPI but when the economy is bad
they simply add more Badness to it and
break it down further that's why we saw
in 2022 and again in 2023 and again in
2024 the most disinflationary short-run
periods tended to fall in fact they've
directly followed oil price spikes oil
prices surge which means that consumers
have to spend more on the necessity
leaving them less for everything else
they feel that difference having already
been left with less for everything else
because of the phase shift that was not
inflation when people refer to the term
inflation what they're really saying is
I got poor for the pandemic and nothing
is changing that fact you're already
poor you can't spend on things like you
used to like you would like to you feel
that impoverishment and then Along Comes
oil prices plus a weak labor market and
now you know there's no way back you're
already worse off for it and it just
makes the bad situation that much worse
just not
inflation of course this week labor
market is not at all what the
establishment survey showed at least the
headline the rest of the establishment
survey different stor